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Martial Arts Explorer, The (1995)(Future Vision)[Mac-PC].iso
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00396_Field_EXTERNAL SYSTEM.txt
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1995-01-22
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EXTERNAL SYSTEM: Also called the hard
system, the WAI-CHIA, or weijia, the external
system is one of the two branches of the
Chinese martial art of wu-shu, or KUNG-FU. It
teaches how to muster force to counter
attacks and defeat an opponent. KUNG-FU
styles of the external school can further be
classified into northern and southern styles.
The former developed in northern CHINA,
which is generally underpopulated and cold.
Northern styles consist of broad, sweeping
movements, which developed because of the
abundant open spaces, and of straight-limbed
punches and kicks, which developed because
of the climate; people in the north of CHINA
generally wear many layers of clothing to
keep warm and cannot, therefore, bend their
knees and elbows easily. The southern school
employs more rounded, close body
movements. It was developed in crowded
cities, where there was little room to extend
the body. Also, because of the heat and
humidity, every attempt was made to
conserve energy and not to become over-
heated. (See also Kung-fu article).